下面是范文网小编分享的有关自考英语的考试词汇3篇 自考英语翻译重点词汇，以供借鉴。
有关自考英语的考试词汇1
Unit 9 Text A: Learned Words and popular Words
In fact, every language has the similarity. For example, in Chinese we call potatoes tudou, and malingshu. In our oral language, we say tudou but not malingshu. So can you tell me the difference between them? obviously, one is popular word while the other is learned word. So now we can say it’s just the two classes of words that consist of the whole vocabulary. Now let’s learn our text A and know more about the words.
A. New words:
1.learned: adj 有学问的，博学的；learn: v; learner: n
2.cultivated: adj 耕种的、有修养的；cultivate: v 耕种、培养；cultivation: n 耕种、培养；cultivator: n 耕种者 （*）
a.Workers work in their factories while farmers cultivate their land.
b.Cultivated people should have good manners.
c.The old man pays much attention to the cultivation of her mind.
3.concern: v 涉及、使关心、挂念；n 关心、挂念; concerned: adj 担心的、焦虑的
常用的短语：so/as far as … concerned:至于，对…而言；be concerned for/about sth/sb:对人或事关心、挂念。
a.we are all concerned for his happiness.
b.As far as the structure is concerned, the article is quite good.
4.stock: v 储备、储存；n 库存、股票
sth in stock/ out of stock某物有库存/没有库存
5.possession: n 所有、拥有；possessions: n 所有物； possess: v 所有、拥有；
6.relatively: adv 比较而言；relate: v; relation: n; relative: adj
7.educated: adj 有知识的；educate: v 受教育；education: n 教育； educational: adj教育的 (*)
a.Higher education plays an important role in one’s life.
b.She has been doing educational work for forty years.
c.The man had to educate himself in the evening after finishing his work.
d.our society needs more educated people.
8.acquaintance: n 认识、熟人；acquaint: v 使…熟悉/通晓
9.formal: adj 正式的，反义词：informal; formally: adv（*）
a.Although the visit he paid to the country was informal, he thought it was quite necessary.
b.Formal dresses are required for such an important party.
c.He formally presented his application form.
10.highly: adv 非常、高度地；high: adj 高的；height: n 高度（*）
a.She spoke highly of his discovery.
b.He is 1.76 meters in height.
c.The church tower is 20 meters high.
11.elevated: adj 提高的、高贵的；elevate: v 提高； elevation: n 提高； elevator: n 电梯
12.importantce: n 重要性； important: adj 重要的；unimportant, unimportance.
13.grown-up: n 成年人；adj 成熟的；adult.
14.apply: v 申请、应用；application: n；applicant: n 申请人(*)
常用习语：apply to sb for sth:向某人申请某物；apply to sth:适用某物; apply sth to sth:将…运用到…中。
a.She applied to the university for her degree of Master of Arts.
b.What he said applies to us all.
c.We should apply what we have learned to our work.
15.absolute: adj 绝对的、完全的；absolutely: adv
16.popularity: n; popular: adj；popularize:
17.clssification: n 分类；classify: v 分类；classified: adj 分类的
18.convenient; adj 方便的, convenience: n ；反义词：inconvenient, inconvenience
19.avoid: v 后用动名词；avoidance: n；avoidable: adj 可避免的；unavoidable: 不可避免的。
I am trying to avoid meeting him.
20.misconception: n 误解，反义词：conception. 前缀：mis-含有“错误地”，mistake, misunderstand, misapply etc.
21.presence: n 出席、存在；present: adj到场的
22.literature: n 文学；literary: adj文学的
有关自考英语的考试词汇2
果汁
甘蔗汁Sugar cane juice
酸梅汁Plum juice
杨桃汁Star fruit juice
青草茶Herb juice
牡蛎煎Oyster omelet
臭豆腐Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)
油豆腐Oily bean curd
麻辣豆腐Spicy hot bean curd
虾片Prawn cracker
虾球Shrimp balls
春卷Spring rolls
蛋卷Chicken rolls
碗糕Salty rice pudding
筒仔米糕Rice tube pudding
红豆糕Red bean cake
绿豆糕Bean paste cake
糯米糕Glutinous rice cakes
萝卜糕Fried white radish patty
芋头糕Taro cake
肉圆Taiwanese Meatballs
水晶饺Pyramid dumplings
肉丸Rice-meat dumplings
豆干Dried tofu
其 他
当归鸭Angelica duck
槟榔Betel nut
火锅Hot pot
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最全的点餐必备英语单词
中餐：
meat diet 荤菜 vegetables 素菜 meat broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜 Cantonese cuisine 广东菜 set meal 客饭
bear's paw 熊掌 * of deer 鹿脯 beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参
sea sturgeon 海鳝 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带
abalone鲍鱼shark fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾 bird's nest 燕窝
roast suckling pig 考乳猪 ig's knuckle 猪脚 boiled salted duck 盐水鸭
preserved meat 腊肉 barbecued pork 叉烧 sausage 香肠 fried pork flakes 肉松
BAR-B-Q 烤肉 curry rice 咖喱饭 fried rice 炒饭 plain rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴
gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥 —noodles with gravy 打卤面
plain noodle 阳春面 casserole 砂锅 chafing dish,fire pot火锅 meat bun肉包子
shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd豆腐
fermented blank bean 豆豉 pickled cucumbers 酱瓜
preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干
西餐与日本料理：
menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜 today's special 今日特餐 chef's special 主厨特餐 buffet 自助餐 fast food 快餐 specialty 招牌菜 continental cuisine 欧式西餐 aperitif 饭前酒 dim sum 点心
French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯 mashed potatoes马铃薯泥
omelette 简蛋卷 pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables 泡菜
kimchi 韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺 escargots 田螺
braised beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋
over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋 scramble eggs 炒蛋
boiled egg 煮蛋 stone fire pot 石头火锅 sashi 日本竹筷 sake 日本米酒
miso shiru 味噌汤 roast meat 铁板烤肉 sashimi 生鱼片 butter 奶油
牛排与酒：
breakfast 早餐 lunch 午餐 brunch 早午餐 supper 晚餐 late snack 宵夜 dinner 正餐
ham and egg 火腿肠 buttered toast 奶油土司 French toast法国土司 muffin 松饼
cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包 brown bread 黑面包 French roll 小型法式面包 appetizer 开胃菜
green salad蔬菜沙拉 onion soup 洋葱汤 potage法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤
ox tail soup 牛尾汤 fried chicken 炸鸡 roast chicken 烤鸡 steak 牛排 T-bone steak 丁骨牛排
filet steak 菲力牛排 sirloin steak 沙朗牛排 club steak 小牛排 well done 全熟 medium 五分熟
rare三分熟beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer罐装啤酒 red wine 红葡萄酒
gin 琴酒 brandy 白兰地 whisky 威士忌vodka伏特加 on the rocks 酒加冰块 rum兰酒champagne
其他：
meat 肉 beef 牛肉 pork 猪肉 chicken 鸡肉 mutton 羊肉 bread 面包 steamed bread 馒头
rice noodles 米粉 fried rice noodles 河粉 steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉 macaroni 通心粉
bean thread 冬粉 bean curd with odor 臭豆腐 flour-rice noodle 面粉 noodles 面条
instinct noodles速食面 vegetable 蔬菜 crust 面包皮 sandwich 三明治
toast 土司 hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll春卷 pancake煎饼fried dumpling煎贴
rice glue ball元宵glue pudding 汤圆millet congee 小米粥
cereal 麦片粥 steamed dumpling 蒸饺 滑ravioli 馄饨
有关自考英语的考试词汇3
《2016年高考英语考试大纲的说明》明确指出考生应在45分钟左右的时间里完成5篇体裁、题材不同的阅读材料。
平时教师在指导学生做阅读理解时总是强调让学生“回归原文”找答案，不要自己主观判断。在学生平时练习的
错误中，我们看到学生并非全篇都读不懂，在很多情况下，学生也知道问题问的是什么，也判断对了答案的范围
在哪几行，甚至哪一句，但就是看不明白相关的那句话，最终，关键句子的理解错误导致做题失误，究其原因，
主要是在知识上存在两种障碍。
-不会分析长句结构，看不懂句意
近几年的阅读理解篇章中出现了很多长句，包括各种复合句、省略句、插入语等等，如果学生仅仅按单词的顺序读，
那么在驾驭长句、难句的理解上一定会有困难。建议大家采取“去除修饰成分，留下句子主干”的办法。如：
1.(2005辽宁，C篇)Free Video Magazine sent every four weeks(up to 13 times a year)，with our Director's
Selection--plus many lower-priced cassettes，down to $14.95. And you may receive Special Selection mailings
up to four times a year(a total of up to 17 buying opportunities per year).
每四周免费的影像杂志派送一次(每年有13次之多)，附带《编者精选》，连同许多14.95美元的低价卡带。而且您还可
以收到每年四次寄送的《特别精选》。(每年有多达17次的购买机会)。这句话虽然长，但是主要结构是：Free Video Magazine
sent with sth，plus sth，其他多是状语成分。
2.(2001北京春，B篇)Scientists have also found marks on hominids'teeth with patterns very similar to those
on the teeth of modern day fruit eaters.科学家也发现了Hominids原始人类牙齿上的斑痕和现代吃水果人的(斑痕)相似。
3.(2006全国I，C篇)To use the same method would be self-defeating because it might reduce motivation，especially
if it has failed in the past.使用一成不变的学习方法可能会弄巧成拙，减少学生的动力，尤其是这些方法过去失败过。
此句的主要结构是To do sth is self-defeating.后面的because引导的'从句和especially短语都是状语。
4.(2006北京，D篇)While parents，particularly mothers，have always been attached to their infants(婴儿)，
societal conditions frequently made this attachment difficult to maintain(保持).虽然父母，尤其是母亲总是对婴
儿怀有依恋，然而社会现实条件却使这种依恋越来越难以保持。主句的主要结构：conditions made this attachment difficult
to maintain。从句中的while引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管，虽然”。
5.(2006天津，E篇)But the internal state which remains unchanged over a period of time，and which makes the
individual behave regularly in a variety of situations，is what is meant by an attitude.
态度的意义就在于：这种内在的状态在一段时间内保持不变，而且能够使个人在各种情景中都行为正常。这个长句含定语从句，去除定语从句剩下的就是主要结构了，即The internal state is what is meant by an attitude.
词汇方面的障碍
生词或是“熟词偏意”导致理解有误。建议考生在目前最后的总复习冲刺阶段，务必把《2007年高考英语考试大纲的说明》的
词汇一直有计划地背到高考。阅读篇章中生词的比例在高考文章中有严格控制，而且在上下文中都有暗示或依据，所以考生还要加
强通过上下文猜词义的能力
1.(2007年石家庄市质检二，A篇)Capital punishment is another form of punishment which systems use in extreme
criminal cases，sometimes involving such crimes as a murder，rape，and violent theft.In these cases，the person is
put to death.Today，capital punishment is used in relatively few countries.Many countries have done away with it.
In other words，capital punishment remains only in officially law books but is rarely used.However，capital punishment
remains in use in some countries including the United States.从下文看，无论如何也不能把capital理解成“首都”。
2.(2006北京，D篇)One of these premodern attachment-dis-couraging practices was to leave infants unnamed until they
had survived into the second year.现代文明之前，一种减少对婴儿依恋的做法就是在婴儿存活到第二年才给其取名字。从构词法猜
at-tachment-discouraging的意思。dis-courage是“不鼓励”的意思，at-tachment是“附属，依恋”。
3.(2006全国II，E篇)In the colorful used-clothing markets of Tanzania，she realizes that “it is only in this final
stage of life that the T-shirt will meet a real market，”where the price of a shirt changes by the hour and is different
by its size and even color.在坦桑尼亚丰富的旧衣市场里面，她意识到，T-shirt只有在其生命周期的最终阶段才能碰到真正的市场
。那里，价格每小时都会变化，尺寸甚至颜色都导致了价格的不同。这句话是强调句型，It is…that…此句的主要结构是：T-shirt
will meet are a real market in this final stage of life.in the final stage of life里没生词，但是学生不易理解，谁的
finalstageoflife？从上下文看，绝不是“人”而是“旧衣服”依然在坦桑尼亚有消费市场。
4.(2002北京春，B篇)Second，there is the problem of waste.All nuclear power stations produce wastes that in most
cases will remain radioactive for thousands of years.It is impossible to make these wastes nonradioactive，and so
they must be stored in one of the inconvenient ways that scientists have invented.For example，they may be buried
under the ground…第二点，就是浪费的问题。多数情况下所有核电站废弃物都会存在核辐射数千年，要使这些废弃物不带有辐射
又是不可能的，所以核废物必须用科学家们发明的一种方法来储存处理。例如，可以把它们埋在地下……
5.(2006福建，E篇)The service is being constantly improved and a combination of better technology and increased
investment following the Easter Floods of 1998 has led to the creation of Floodline and an automatic(自动)messaging system that can warn thousands of people in very little time.服务质量不断提高。优良的技术与1998年复活节洪水后投资增长的结合促成了管道感应器和自动报警系统的出现，这两种设备可以在很短的时间内向成千上万的人发出警告。考生要练习快速理解句中的意群，如automatic messaging system自动报警系统，a combination of…的结合。
基础知识是否牢固是决定单句理解和做题速度的关键。最后建议大家多做近3年高考阅读理解中的长、难句的英译汉翻译练习，确保关键句的理解无误，这对提高全文的理解大有益处